Top500 List - June 1993

Rmax and Rpeak values are in GFlops. For more details about other fields, check the TOP500 description.

Rank Site System Cores Rmax (GFlop/s) Rpeak (GFlop/s) Power (kW)
1 Los Alamos National Laboratory
United States
CM-5/1024
Thinking Machines Corporation
1024 59.7 131.0
2 Minnesota Supercomputer Center
United States
CM-5/544
Thinking Machines Corporation
544 30.4 69.6
3 National Security Agency
United States
CM-5/512
Thinking Machines Corporation
512 30.4 65.5
4 NCSA
United States
CM-5/512
Thinking Machines Corporation
512 30.4 65.5
5 NEC
Japan
SX-3/44R
NEC
4 23.2 25.6
6 Atmospheric Environment Service (AES)
Canada
SX-3/44
NEC
4 20.0 22.0
7 Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)
United States
CM-5/256
Thinking Machines Corporation
256 15.1 32.8
8 Caltech
United States
Delta
Intel
512 13.9 20.5
9 Cray Research
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
10 DOE/Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
11 DOE/Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
12 ECMWF
United Kingdom
Y-MP C916/16128
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
13 Government
United States
Y-MP C916/161024
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
14 Government
United States
Y-MP C916/161024
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
15 Government
United States
Y-MP C916/161024
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
16 Government
United States
Y-MP C916/161024
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
17 NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
18 Naval Oceanographic Office - NAVO DSRC
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
19 NERSC/LLNL
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
20 Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
United States
Y-MP C916/16256
Cray Inc.
16 13.7 15.2
21 National Institute for Fusion Science (NIFS)
Japan
SX-3/24R
NEC
2 11.6 12.8
22 NEC Daito Supercomputer Center
Japan
SX-3/24
NEC
2 10.0 11.0
23 Los Alamos National Laboratory
United States
CM-200/64k
Thinking Machines Corporation
2048 9.8 20.0
24 Los Alamos National Laboratory
United States
CM-200/64k
Thinking Machines Corporation
2048 9.8 20.0
25 Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPG)
France
CM-5/128
Thinking Machines Corporation
128 7.7 16.4
26 MIT
United States
CM-5/128
Thinking Machines Corporation
128 7.7 16.4
27 NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
CM-5/128
Thinking Machines Corporation
128 7.7 16.4
28 Schlumberger Well Services
United States
CM-5/128
Thinking Machines Corporation
128 7.7 16.4
29 Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center
United States
Y-MP C916/8128
Cray Inc.
8 6.8 7.6
30 Ford Motor Company
United States
Y-MP C916/8256
Cray Inc.
8 6.8 7.6
31 Minnesota Supercomputer Center
United States
Y-MP C916/8256
Cray Inc.
8 6.8 7.6
32 NASA/Ames Research Center/CCF
United States
Y-MP C916/8256
Cray Inc.
8 6.8 7.6
33 Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Japan
SX-3/41R
NEC
4 5.8 6.4
34 Osaka University
Japan
SX-3/14R
NEC
1 5.8 6.4
35 Toyota Central Research & Development
Japan
SX-3/14R
NEC
1 5.8 6.4
36 University of Tokyo
Japan
S-3800/480
Hitachi
4 5.7 32.0
37 Brandeis University
United States
CM-2/64k
Thinking Machines Corporation
2048 5.2 14.0
38 Florida State University
United States
CM-2/64k
Thinking Machines Corporation
2048 5.2 14.0
39 IBM Japan Ltd.
Japan
SX-3/14
NEC
1 5.0 5.5
40 Minnesota Supercomputer Center
United States
CM-200/32k
Thinking Machines Corporation
1024 5.0 10.0
41 National Aerospace Laboratory (NLR)
Netherlands
SX-3/22
NEC
2 5.0 5.5
42 National Institute for Environmental Studies
Japan
SX-3/14
NEC
1 5.0 5.5
43 NEC Systems Laboratories Inc.
United States
SX-3/22
NEC
2 5.0 5.5
44 Swiss Scientific Computing Center (CSCS)
Switzerland
SX-3/22
NEC
2 5.0 5.5
45 Fuji Heavy
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
46 Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
47 Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
48 Kyoto University
Japan
VP2600/20
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
49 Kyushu University
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
50 Nagoya University
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
51 National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
52 Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Development
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
53 Reactor & Nuclear Fuel Development
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
54 Taisei Construction
Japan
VP2600/10
Fujitsu
1 4.0 5.0
55 Universitaet Aachen/RWTH
Germany
S600/20
Fujitsu/SNI
1 4.0 5.0
56 Universitaet Karlsruhe
Germany
S600/20
Fujitsu/SNI
1 4.0 5.0
57 ATR
Japan
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
58 Boston University
United States
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
59 GMD
Germany
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
60 Japan Adv. Inst. of Science and Technology (JAIST)
Japan
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
61 Mobil / Technical Center
United States
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
62 Real World Computing (RWCP)
Japan
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
63 University of Wisconsin
United States
CM-5/64
Thinking Machines Corporation
64 3.8 8.2
64 Technische Universitaet Darmstadt
Germany
S400/40
Fujitsu/SNI
2 3.6 5.0
65 Universitaet Hannover / RRZN
Germany
S400/40
Fujitsu/SNI
2 3.6 5.0
66 Cornell Theory Center
United States
KSR1-128
Kendall Square Research
128 3.4 5.1
67 KSR
United States
KSR1-256
Kendall Square Research
256 3.4 10.2
68 US Army Research Laboratory (ARL)
United States
KSR1-256
Kendall Square Research
256 3.4 10.2
69 Intel SSD Development Centers
United States
XP/S10
Intel
140 3.3 7.0
70 NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
XP/S15
Intel
208 3.3 10.4
71 NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
XP/S15
Intel
208 3.3 10.4
72 INPE (National Institute for Space Research)
Brazil
SX-3/12R
NEC
1 2.9 3.2
73 NEC Scientific Information Systems Dev. (NSIS)
Japan
SX-3/12R
NEC
1 2.9 3.2
74 Obayashi Corporation
Japan
SX-3/21R
NEC
2 2.9 3.2
75 Alliant Techsystems Inc.
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
76 AMK
Germany
CM-2/32k
Thinking Machines Corporation
1024 2.6 7.0
77 DOE/SC/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
78 Grant Tensor
United Kingdom
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
79 Grant Tensor
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
80 Grant Tensor
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
81 Honeywell
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
82 Lockheed Advanced Development
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
83 NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
84 NIH (National Institutes of Health)
United States
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
85 ONERA
France
iPSC/860
Intel
128 2.6 5.1
86 INRIA - Sophia Antipolis
France
CM-200/16k
Thinking Machines Corporation
512 2.4 5.0
87 Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)
United States
CM-200/16k
Thinking Machines Corporation
512 2.4 5.0
88 University of Edinburgh
United Kingdom
CM-200/16k
Thinking Machines Corporation
512 2.4 5.0
89 NERSC/LLNL
United States
CRAY-2s/8-128
Cray Inc.
8 2.2 3.9
90 Arabian American Oil Company
United States
Y-MP8E/8256
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
91 Atomic Weapons Establishment
United Kingdom
Y-MP8/864
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
92 Cray Research
United States
Y-MP8/8128
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
93 Cray Research
United States
Y-MP8/832
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
94 Cray Research
United States
Y-MP8/8128
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
95 DOE/Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory
United States
Y-MP8/864
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
96 DOE/Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory
United States
Y-MP8/864
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
97 Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ)
Germany
Y-MP8/832
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
98 Government Communications Headquarters
United Kingdom
Y-MP8/864
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
99 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
United States
Y-MP8/8128
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
100 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
United States
Y-MP8/864
Cray Inc.
8 2.1 2.7
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