TOP500 List - June 2008

Rmax and Rpeak values are in TFlop/s. For more details about other fields, check the TOP500 description.

Rpeak values are calculated using the advertised clock rate of the CPU. For the efficiency of the systems you should take into account the Turbo CPU clock rate where it applies.

Rank System Cores Rmax (TFlop/s) Rpeak (TFlop/s) Power (kW)
1 Roadrunner - BladeCenter QS22/LS21 Cluster, PowerXCell 8i 3.2 Ghz / Opteron DC 1.8 GHz, Voltaire Infiniband, IBM
DOE/NNSA/LANL
United States
122,400 1,026.00 1,375.78 2,345
2 BlueGene/L - eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
DOE/NNSA/LLNL
United States
212,992 478.20 596.38 2,329
3 Kraken XT5 - Cray XT5 QC 2.3 GHz, Cray/HPE
National Institute for Computational Sciences/University of Tennessee
United States
66,000 463.30 607.20
4 Intrepid - Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
DOE/SC/Argonne National Laboratory
United States
163,840 450.30 557.06 1,260
5 Ranger - SunBlade x6420, Opteron Quad 2Ghz, Infiniband, Oracle
Texas Advanced Computing Center/Univ. of Texas
United States
62,976 326.00 503.81 2,000
6 Jaguar - Cray XT4 QuadCore 2.1 GHz, Cray/HPE
DOE/SC/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
United States
30,976 205.00 260.20 1,580
7 JUGENE - Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ)
Germany
65,536 180.00 222.82 504
8 Encanto - SGI Altix ICE 8200, Xeon quad core 3.0 GHz, HPE
New Mexico Computing Applications Center (NMCAC)
United States
14,336 133.20 172.03 861
9 EKA - Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 53xx 3GHz, Infiniband, HPE
Computational Research Laboratories, TATA SONS
India
14,384 132.80 172.61 786
10 Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
IDRIS
France
40,960 112.50 139.26 315
11 SGI Altix ICE 8200EX, Xeon quad core 3.0 GHz, HPE
Total Exploration Production
France
10,240 106.10 122.88 442
12 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 53xx 2.66GHz, Infiniband, HPE
Government Agency
Sweden
13,728 102.80 146.43
13 Red Storm - Sandia/ Cray Red Storm, Opteron 2.4 GHz dual core, Cray/HPE
NNSA/Sandia National Laboratories
United States
26,569 102.20 127.53
14 Frontier2 BG/L - Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
EDF R&D
France
32,768 92.96 111.41 252
15 BGW - eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
United States
40,960 91.29 114.69 448
16 Franklin - Cray XT4, 2.6 GHz, Cray/HPE
DOE/SC/LBNL/NERSC
United States
19,320 85.37 100.46 1,150
17 T2K Open Supercomputer (Todai Combined Cluster) - Hitachi Cluster Opteron QC 2.3 GHz, Myrinet 10G, Hitachi
Information Technology Center, The University of Tokyo
Japan
12,288 82.98 113.05 638
18 New York Blue - eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
Stony Brook/BNL, New York Center for Computational Sciences
United States
36,864 82.16 103.22 403
19 Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
ECMWF
United Kingdom
8,320 80.32 156.42 1,329
20 VIP - Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft MPI/IPP
Germany
6,720 80.32 126.34 1,073
21 T2K Open Supercomputer - Appro Xtreme-X3 Server - Quad Opteron Quad Core 2.3 GHz, Infiniband, Cray/HPE
Center for Computational Sciences, University of Tsukuba
Japan
10,000 76.46 92.00 671
22 ASC Purple - eServer pSeries p5 575 1.9 GHz, IBM
DOE/NNSA/LLNL
United States
12,208 75.76 92.78 1,992
23 eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Computational Center for Nanotechnology Innovations
United States
32,768 73.03 91.75 358
24 Abe - PowerEdge 1955, 2.33 GHz, Infiniband, Windows Server 2008/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, DELL EMC
NCSA
United States
9,600 68.48 89.59
25 TSUBAME Grid Cluster with CompView TSUBASA - Sun Fire x4600/x6250 Cluster, Opteron 2.4/2.6 GHz and ClearSpeed Accelerator, Xeon E5440 2.833 GHz, Infiniband, NEC/Sun
GSIC Center, Tokyo Institute of Technology
Japan
12,344 67.70 109.73
26 Columbia - SGI Altix 1.5/1.6/1.66 GHz, Voltaire Infiniband, HPE
NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
13,824 66.57 82.94
27 MareNostrum - BladeCenter JS21 Cluster, PPC 970, 2.3 GHz, Myrinet, IBM
Barcelona Supercomputing Center
Spain
10,240 63.83 94.21
28 HLRB-II - Altix 4700 1.6 GHz, HPE
Leibniz Rechenzentrum
Germany
9,728 56.52 62.26 990
29 Jade - Cray XT4 QuadCore 2.1 GHz, Cray/HPE
ERDC DSRC
United States
8,464 56.25 71.10 418
30 HECToR - Cray XT4, 2.8 GHz, Cray/HPE
University of Edinburgh
United Kingdom
11,328 54.65 63.44
31 bluefire - Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
United States
4,064 54.08 76.40 649
32 Thunderbird - PowerEdge 1850, 3.6 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
NNSA/Sandia National Laboratories
United States
9,024 53.00 64.97
33 Tera-10 - NovaScale 5160, Itanium2 1.6 GHz, Quadrics, EVIDEN
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA)
France
9,968 52.84 63.80
34 Hawk - Altix 4700 1.6 GHz, HPE
Air Force Research Laboratory
United States
9,216 51.44 58.98
35 T2K Open Supercomputer/Kyodai - Fujitsu Cluster HX600, Opteron Quad Core, 2.3 GHz, Infiniband, Fujitsu
Kyoto University
Japan
6,656 50.51 61.23
36 Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
IBM/ECMWF
United States
3,520 47.97 66.18 562
37 SKIF MSU - T-Platforms T60, Intel Quadcore 3Ghz, Infiniband DDR, SKIF/T-Platforms
Moscow State University - Research Computing Center
Russia
5,000 47.17 60.00 265
38 Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
IBM Rochester
United States
16,384 46.83 55.71 126
39 Lonestar - PowerEdge 1955, 2.66 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
Texas Advanced Computing Center/Univ. of Texas
United States
5,848 46.73 62.22
40 Akka - BladeCenter HS21 Cluster, Xeon QC HT 2.5 GHz, IB, Windows HPC 2008/CentOS, IBM
HPC2N - Umea University
Sweden
5,376 46.04 53.76 173
41 Cluster Platform 3000 DL140 Cluster, Xeon 2.33GHz Infiniband, HPE
National Supercomputer Centre (NSC)
Sweden
6,400 44.46 59.65
42 Jaws - PowerEdge 1955, 3.0 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
Maui High-Performance Computing Center (MHPCC)
United States
5,200 42.39 62.40
43 CEA-CCRT-Platine - Novascale 3045, Itanium2 1.6 GHz, Infiniband, EVIDEN
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA)
France
7,680 42.13 49.15
44 Michael J. Muuss Cluster (MJM) - Evolocity II (LS Supersystem) Xeon 51xx 3.0 GHz IB, Linux Networx
US Army Research Laboratory (ARL)
United States
4,416 40.61 52.99
45 R Smarr - Dell DCS CS23-SH, QC HT 2.8 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
R-Systems
United States
4,608 39.58 51.61
46 Galera - ACTION Cluster Xeon E5345 Infiniband, ACTION
Gdansk University of Technology, CI Task
Poland
5,336 38.17 49.73
47 JUBL - eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ)
Germany
16,384 37.33 45.88 179
48 Cray XT4 QuadCore 2.3 GHz, Cray/HPE
University of Bergen
Norway
5,548 36.87 51.04
49 Atlas - Appro Xtreme Server - Quad Opteron Dual Core 2.4GHz Infiniband, Cray/HPE
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
United States
9,216 36.62 44.24
50 Earth-Simulator, NEC
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Japan
5,120 35.86 40.96 3,200
51 Sapphire - Cray XT3, 2.6 GHz dual Core, Cray/HPE
ERDC DSRC
United States
8,192 35.20 42.60
52 Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
ASTRON/University Groningen
Netherlands
12,288 35.12 41.78 94
53 Genius - Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft MPI/IPP
Germany
12,288 35.12 41.78 94
54 BladeCenter HS21 Cluster, Xeon QC HT 3 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
Turboinstitute
Slovenia
4,096 35.08 49.15 162
55 Queen Bee - PowerEdge 1950, 2.33 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
Louisiana Optical Network Initiative
United States
5,440 34.78 50.77
56 Cray XT3, 2.6 GHz dual Core, Cray/HPE
AWE
United Kingdom
7,812 33.93 40.62
57 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 53xx 3GHz, Infiniband, HPE
Joint Supercomputer Center
Russia
3,760 33.89 45.12 418
58 Kraken - Cray XT3, 2.6 GHz dual Core, Cray/HPE
National Institute for Computational Sciences/University of Tennessee
United States
7,482 32.83 38.91
59 ATLAS - Pyramid Cluster Xeon QC 32xx 2.4 GHz, GigEthernet, Pyramid Computer
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft MPI/Albert-Einstein-Institut
Germany
5,420 32.80 52.03 201
60 SGI Altix ICE 8200, 2.66 GHz, HPE
NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
United States
4,096 32.52 43.58
61 Odyssey - PowerEdge M600 Cluster, Xeon E5410 2.3Ghz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
Harvard University - FAS Research Computing
United States
4,096 32.41 38.17
62 Stallo - Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 53xx 2.66GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
University of Tromso
Norway
5,632 31.86 59.92
63 Palmetto - PowerEdge 1950, Quad Core 2.33 GHz, Myrinet 10G, DELL EMC
Clemson University
United States
4,096 31.06 38.17
64 HPC - PowerEdge 1950, Quad Core 3.2 GHz, Myrinet 10G, DELL EMC
University of Southern California
United States
4,096 30.99 52.43
65 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 54xx 3.0GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
Logistic Services (E)
United States
4,584 29.36 55.01 510
66 BladeCenter HS21 Cluster, Xeon QC HT 2.83 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
HWW/Universitaet Stuttgart
Germany
3,424 29.32 38.76 134
67 BlueCrystal - xSeries x3450 Cluster Xeon quad core, 2.8 GHz, Infiniband, ClusterVision/IBM
University of Bristol
United Kingdom
3,360 28.77 37.63 135
68 Topsail - PowerEdge 1955, 2.33 GHz, Cisco/Topspin Infiniband, DELL EMC
University of North Carolina
United States
4,160 28.77 38.82
69 Stella - eServer Blue Gene Solution, IBM
ASTRON/University Groningen
Netherlands
12,288 27.45 34.41 134
70 Minos - Appro Xtreme Server - Quad Opteron Dual Core 2.4GHz Infiniband, Cray/HPE
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
United States
6,912 27.38 33.18
71 Cray XT4 QuadCore 2.3 GHz, Cray/HPE
CSC (Center for Scientific Computing)
Finland
4,032 26.80 37.09
72 SGI Altix ICE 8200EX, Xeon quad core 3.0 GHz, HPE
HLRN at Universitaet Hannover / RRZN
Germany
2,560 26.69 30.72 129
73 SGI Altix ICE 8200EX, Xeon quad core 3.0 GHz, HPE
HLRN at ZIB/Konrad Zuse-Zentrum Berlin
Germany
2,560 26.69 30.72 129
74 Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
SARA (Stichting Academisch Rekencentrum)
Netherlands
1,536 23.47 28.88 245
75 Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
DOE/SC/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
United States
8,192 23.41 27.85 63
76 New York Blue - Blue Gene/P Solution, IBM
Stony Brook/BNL, New York Center for Computational Sciences
United States
8,192 23.41 27.85 63
77 Cray XT4 QuadCore 2.2 GHz, Cray/HPE
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Japan
3,248 22.74 28.58 160
78 CITerra - PowerEdge 1950, 2.33 GHz, Myrinet, DELL EMC
Caltech
United States
4,096 22.59 37.70
79 Endeavor - Intel Cluster, Xeon E54xx, 2.8 GHz, Infiniband, Intel
Intel
United States
2,296 21.81 25.71
80 Big Red - BladeCenter JS21 Cluster, PPC 970, 2.5 GHz, Myrinet, IBM
Indiana University
United States
3,072 21.79 30.72
81 Firefly - PowerEdge SC1435 Dual core Opteron 2.8 GHz, Infiniband, DELL EMC
Holland Computing Center at PKI
United States
4,604 21.50 25.78
82 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 51xx 3.0GHz, Infiniband DDR, HPE
Audi AG
Germany
2,432 20.95 29.18
83 Cluster Platform 6000 rx1620, Itanium2 1.6 GHz, Quadrics, HPE
Government Classified
United States
4,096 20.45 26.21
84 eServer pSeries p5 575 1.9 GHz, IBM
Naval Oceanographic Office - NAVO DSRC
United States
3,072 20.07 23.35 501
85 eServer pSeries p5 575 1.9 GHz, IBM
IBM Advanced Client Technology Center
United States
3,072 20.07 23.35 501
86 BladeCenter JS21 Cluster, PPC 970, 2.5 GHz, Myrinet, IBM
University of Reading
United Kingdom
2,800 20.05 28.00
87 Power 575, p6 4.7 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
NOAA R&D/ National Centers for Environmental Prediction
United States
1,312 20.05 24.67 209
88 Cray XT5 QC 2.3 GHz, Cray/HPE
Cray Inc.
United States
2,848 20.02 26.20
89 Merlin - Novascale R422 Cluster, Xeon E5472, 3.00 GHz, Infiniband, EVIDEN
Cardiff University - ARCCA
United Kingdom
2,048 20.00 24.58
90 Thunder - Intel Itanium2 Tiger4 1.4GHz - Quadrics, California Digital Corporation
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
United States
4,096 19.94 22.94
91 BladeCenter HS21 Cluster, Xeon dual core 3.0 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
CINECA
Italy
5,120 19.91 61.44 488
92 xSeries x3550 Cluster Xeon, 3 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
National Center for High Performance Computing
Taiwan
2,080 19.91 24.96 193
93 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 54xx 3.0GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
Energy Company (G)
United States
3,072 19.79 36.86 342
94 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 54xx 3.0GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
Energy Company (G)
United States
3,072 19.79 36.86 342
95 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 54xx 3.0GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
Energy Company (G)
United States
3,072 19.79 36.86 342
96 Cluster Platform 3000 BL460c, Xeon 54xx 3.0GHz, GigEthernet, HPE
Energy Company (G)
United States
3,072 19.79 36.86 342
97 NOW Cluster - Intel Xeon 53xx, 2.33 GHz, GigEthernet, Self-made
CERN
Switzerland
3,760 19.69 35.04
98 SGI Altix ICE 8200, 3.0 GHz, HPE
SGI
United States
2,048 19.36 24.58
99 BladeCenter HS21 Cluster, Xeon QC HT 2.83 GHz, Infiniband, IBM
Universitt Ulm/ Universitt Konstanz
Germany
2,240 19.18 25.36 88
100 PowerEdge 1950, Xeon 51xx 3.06 GHz, Infinipath, ClusterVision/Dell
University College London (UCL)
United Kingdom
1,992 18.93 24.38 330